mother hen
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A hen with chicks: A female chicken that is raising or protecting her young. 2. An overly protective or fussy person: A person, typically a woman, who cares for others in a way that is excessively protective, anxious, or interfering.
Usage and Examples
Literal Meaning (A hen with chicks):
- The mother hen clucked anxiously, gathering her chicks under her wings at the first sign of rain.
- We watched the mother hen lead her brood across the farmyard.
Figurative Meaning (An overly protective person):
- My aunt is such a mother hen, always worrying if we've eaten enough and bundling us up in scarves.
- Our team leader can be a bit of a mother hen, constantly checking on our progress and offering unsolicited advice.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- The term is often used humorously or affectionately, but it can also carry a mildly critical tone, implying that the care is smothering or unnecessary.
- It describes a behavioral tendency rather than a formal role. The person acts a mother hen.
- Common Collocations: To a mother hen, to a mother hen, to mother hen.
Variants and Related Words
- Motherly (adj): Having the qualities of a mother; kind and protective. (Less negative than "mother hen").
- Overprotective (adj): Wanting to protect someone, especially a child, too much.
- Fussbudget (n): A person who is fussy about small, unimportant details. (Shares the "fussy" aspect but not necessarily the protective care).
Synonyms
- For the figurative sense: Worrier, fusspot, nanny, guardian (though "guardian" is more neutral).
Idioms and Common Phrases
- To cluck over someone like a mother hen: To fuss over someone with excessive concern.
- She spent the whole party clucking over the guests like a mother hen, making sure everyone had a drink.
Noun
- a hen with chicks
- a person who cares for the needs of others (especially in an overprotective or interfering way)